潘功胜：不断增强央行政策利率作用 丰富宏观审慎管理政策工具箱

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of constructing a scientific and robust monetary policy system and a comprehensive macro-prudential management system to better combine currency stability and financial stability, which is crucial for supporting the construction of a financial powerhouse [1][6]. Monetary Policy System - The monetary policy system aims to dynamically achieve an optimal combination of currency stability, economic growth, full employment, and balance of international payments to promote financial stability from the source [3]. - Key tasks for constructing this system include optimizing the basic currency issuance mechanism, maintaining reasonable growth of financial totals, and enhancing the role of central bank policy rates [3][4]. - It is essential to establish a market-oriented interest rate formation, regulation, and transmission mechanism, narrowing the width of the short-term interest rate corridor to improve the transmission from central bank policy rates to market benchmark rates [3][4]. Macro-Prudential Management System - The macro-prudential management system aims to observe, assess, and respond to financial risks from a macro, counter-cyclical, and contagion perspective, taking appropriate measures to prevent systemic financial risks [6]. - Key tasks include strengthening the monitoring and assessment of systemic financial risks, establishing a standardized macro-prudential monitoring framework, and focusing on key areas such as systemically important financial institutions and cross-border capital flows [6][7]. - The system also emphasizes the need to enhance risk prevention measures in key sectors and improve the policy toolbox for macro-prudential management, ensuring a balanced approach to risk prevention and innovation in internet finance [7][8].