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Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China emphasizes the importance of green service trade as a key driver for global economic growth and structural adjustment, focusing on the development of a green low-carbon supply chain and various green technologies and services [3][4]. Group 1: Policy and Standards - In February 2024, the People's Bank of China, in collaboration with the National Development and Reform Commission, will release the "Guidance Directory for Green Low-Carbon Transition Industries (2024 Edition)," which aims to clarify green trade recognition and reduce tariffs and non-tariff barriers [4]. - In March 2024, the People's Bank will introduce further guidelines to enhance financial support for green low-carbon development, emphasizing the need for improved supply chain financial infrastructure [4]. - The "Green Financial Support Project Directory (2025 Edition)" was released in June 2023, marking the first inclusion of green trade within the scope of green financial support, covering the entire production-consumption chain [4][5]. Group 2: Financial Products and Tools - Financial institutions are actively supporting green trade development through various financial products, including green credit, green bonds, and green equity funds [6]. - For instance, China Merchants Energy received a transformation loan of 273 million yuan from the Bank of Communications, demonstrating the application of green credit in the shipping industry [6]. - The issuance of green and blue bonds by China Shipbuilding (Hong Kong) Leasing Company supports low-carbon technology research and development in the shipping sector [6]. Group 3: International Cooperation - The People's Bank of China is focusing on enhancing sustainable financial cooperation with economies that have strong economic complementarity and trade ties with China, promoting green trade development [5]. - A joint "Multilateral Sustainable Finance Common Classification Directory" was released with the EU and Singapore, facilitating green trade and related investment and financing development [5]. Group 4: Future Directions - The People's Bank of China plans to continue promoting the application of green finance and transition finance standards, encouraging innovative financing methods [7]. - There will be an emphasis on reducing financing thresholds and costs for light-asset green service trade enterprises, which often lack substantial collateral [7]. - The bank aims to enhance the issuance of green financial products in global markets, providing more Chinese green assets to global investors [7].