党的二十届四中全会精神权威学习辅导材料:合理界定人均GDP达中等发达国家水平标准
Zheng Quan Shi Bao Wang·2025-10-31 09:05

Core Viewpoint - The "Guidance on the Study of the Suggestions from the Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party" outlines the goal for China's per capita GDP to reach the level of middle-income developed countries by 2035, emphasizing the need for a clear understanding of this benchmark [1][2]. Group 1: Economic Standards - The standard for reaching the level of middle-income developed countries is defined as having a per capita GDP exceeding $20,000 and doubling the 2020 per capita GDP by 2035, based on constant prices from 2020 [1][2]. - The International Monetary Fund (IMF) recognizes 41 developed countries as of 2024, with the lowest per capita GDP being $23,400 in Latvia, indicating a rising threshold for developed status [2]. Group 2: Growth Projections - To achieve the target of a per capita GDP above $20,000 by 2035, China's GDP needs to grow at an average annual rate of 4.17% during the 14th and 15th Five-Year Plans, considering a projected annual population decrease of approximately 0.20% [3]. - The document emphasizes that with a focus on high-quality development, reform, and innovation, China has the conditions and capabilities to meet the GDP growth target necessary for achieving the middle-income developed country status by 2035 [3].