总数突破1800万个！前三季度电动汽车充电基础设施发展呈现三大成效

Core Insights - The total number of electric vehicle charging facilities in China has surpassed 18 million, reaching 18.063 million by the end of September 2023, marking a year-on-year increase of 54.5%, effectively supporting the charging needs of 40 million new energy vehicles nationwide [1][2]. Group 1: Charging Infrastructure Development - The charging service capacity has continuously improved, with the total rated power of public charging facilities reaching approximately 200 million kilowatts, an increase of 59.2% since the beginning of the year, and the average power rising by 26.9% to about 44.4 kilowatts [1][2]. - The number of charging facilities at highway service areas has reached 68,000, contributing to the overall growth in charging infrastructure [1]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - Breakthroughs in new technologies and business models have been achieved, with over 37,000 high-power charging facilities (greater than 250 kilowatts) established, significantly enhancing charging speed [2]. - Smart charging technology has made progress, with 17 provinces conducting large-scale pilot applications for vehicle-grid interaction [2]. Group 3: Policy Support - The National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration have issued a "Three-Year Doubling Action Plan" for electric vehicle charging facilities, aiming to double the charging service capacity by the end of 2027 [2]. - The majority of the top 10 charging operators in China are private enterprises, with eight of them managing 70.7% of the public charging stations [2]. - Additional policies have been introduced to strengthen safety management and promote the scientific planning of high-power charging facilities, alongside financial support for numerous charging infrastructure projects [2][3].