马尔代夫实施“世代禁烟令” 外国游客也需遵守

Core Viewpoint - Maldives has implemented a "generational smoking ban" effective from November 1, 2023, prohibiting individuals born on or after January 1, 2007, from purchasing or using tobacco products, making it the first country globally to enforce such a law [1][2]. Group 1: Legislative Details - The "generational smoking ban" aims to protect public health and cultivate a smoke-free generation, as proposed by President Mohamed Muiz earlier this year [2]. - The ban applies to both Maldivian citizens and foreign tourists, with retailers required to verify the birth dates of purchasers before selling tobacco products [2]. - Violators selling tobacco products to those under the ban face fines of 50,000 Maldivian Rufiyaa (approximately 3,200 USD) [2]. Group 2: Additional Regulations - Maldives continues to enforce a comprehensive ban on the import, sale, possession, and use of all types of e-cigarettes, applicable to all age groups [2]. - Penalties for using e-cigarette devices are set at 5,000 Maldivian Rufiyaa (approximately 320 USD) [2]. Group 3: Global Context - Several countries have attempted similar "generational smoking bans," with New Zealand passing a related law in December 2022, which was later repealed in November 2023 [2]. - The UK is currently in the legislative process for a similar bill [2].