专家谈“十五五”“投资于人”：对实现高质量发展起重要作用

Core Insights - The "15th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the importance of "investing in people" to achieve high-quality development in China [1][2][3] Group 1: Investment in People - "Investing in people" is crucial for balancing new supply and demand forces, aiming for an average annual GDP growth of over 5% to reach the level of moderately developed countries by 2035 [1] - The concept includes enhancing human capital through education and training, improving public services, and reducing income disparities to boost consumer confidence [2] - A projected investment scale of 80 trillion to 100 trillion yuan is needed for improving livelihoods and investing in people during the "15th Five-Year Plan" [2] Group 2: Economic Development and Urbanization - Expanding consumption is identified as the foundation for high-quality development, with a focus on creating an economy driven by domestic demand and consumption [2] - Urbanization is highlighted as a key vehicle for "investing in people," which can resolve structural contradictions between supply and demand, potentially generating over 2 trillion yuan in new consumption demand for every 1% increase in urbanization rate [2] - The collaboration between government, enterprises, and social organizations is essential for effectively coordinating "investing in people" and "investing in material" [3]