逼近历史最长纪录！美政府“停摆”已超31天，特朗普急了：把规则废了！

Core Points - The direct cause of the U.S. government "shutdown" is the Senate's failure to pass a new temporary funding bill before federal funds were exhausted [1] - The current Senate rules require a supermajority of 60 votes to advance most legislation, which has become a stumbling block for both Democrats and Republicans [1] - The Republican Party controls 53 seats in the Senate, meaning they need at least 7 Democratic votes to reach the necessary 60 votes [1] - Modifying Senate rules requires a two-thirds majority of those present, which translates to 67 votes if all 100 senators vote [1] - Former President Trump has suggested abolishing this rule, but even Republican leaders in the Senate have opposed this idea, emphasizing the importance of maintaining existing rules [1] - Republicans are particularly concerned that using the "nuclear option" could backfire if Democrats regain control of the Senate in the future [2] - Historically, government shutdowns have become a common result of budget negotiations between the two parties, with the longest shutdown occurring during Trump's previous term [2] - As of the report, the current shutdown has lasted over 31 days, with the House Speaker suggesting it may become the longest in U.S. history [3][6] - A recent poll indicated that 45% of Americans blame Trump and the Republicans for the shutdown, while only 33% hold the Democrats responsible [8]