Core Insights - The article emphasizes the significant progress made in China's high-quality development under the guidance of the new development concepts introduced during the 18th National Congress, particularly focusing on green development and ecological priorities [1]. Group 1: Green Development Achievements - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's energy transition towards green development has shown remarkable results, with the share of renewable energy generation capacity rising to approximately 60% [1]. - From 2021 to 2024, the annual growth rate of solar, nuclear, and wind power generation is projected to be 20.3%, with one-third of the total electricity consumption being green electricity [1]. Group 2: Air and Water Quality Improvements - By 2024, the concentration of PM2.5 in cities has decreased to 29.3 micrograms per cubic meter, a reduction of 16.3% compared to 2020, with the proportion of days with good air quality reaching 87.2% [3]. - The proportion of surface water quality meeting good standards has exceeded 90% for the first time, with major rivers like the Yangtze and Yellow Rivers maintaining Class II water quality for several consecutive years [3]. Group 3: Forest Coverage and Biodiversity - By 2024, forest coverage is expected to exceed 25%, an increase of about 2 percentage points since 2020, with the establishment of five national parks and thousands of various nature reserves covering approximately 18% of the land area [5]. - 90% of terrestrial ecosystem types and 74% of nationally protected wildlife species are effectively protected [5]. Group 4: Growth in Green Products - From 2021 to 2024, the annual production growth rates for solar cells, ultra-white glass for industrial use, and bio-based chemical fibers are projected to be 44.5%, 114.7%, and 89.6%, respectively [7]. - In 2024, the production of new energy vehicles is expected to reach 13.168 million units, with exports of electric vehicles, lithium batteries, and photovoltaic products increasing by 2.6 times compared to 2020 [7].
新发展理念看变化｜绿色发展享自然
Xin Hua She·2025-11-02 07:17