加快全面绿色转型 建设美丽中国

Core Viewpoint - Green development is a prominent feature of Chinese modernization, with significant progress in ecological civilization construction outlined in the 15th Five-Year Plan [1][2] Group 1: Green Development Initiatives - The 15th Five-Year Plan emphasizes accelerating the comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development, aiming for major advancements in building a beautiful China [1] - During the 14th Five-Year period, China has accelerated its green and low-carbon transition, achieving improvements in ecological environment quality, including a reduction in water usage per unit of GDP to below 50 cubic meters [1][2] - China has established the world's largest carbon emissions trading market and a clean electricity supply system, with forest coverage exceeding 25% and air quality in cities maintaining a good rate of 87% [1] Group 2: Pollution Prevention and Ecological Protection - The plan outlines continuous efforts to combat pollution and optimize ecosystems, emphasizing collaborative pollution control and the protection of important ecological systems [1] - Specific measures include enhancing the synergy of pollution reduction and carbon reduction, and implementing large-scale land greening actions [1] Group 3: Energy Transition and Carbon Neutrality - The construction of a new energy system is crucial for promoting green low-carbon transformation and ensuring national energy security, with a focus on high-quality development of clean energy [2] - The plan sets a target for carbon dioxide emissions to peak before 2030, with measures such as implementing dual control of total carbon emissions and intensity, and promoting energy-saving renovations [2] - The promotion of green production and lifestyle is seen as a fundamental strategy for addressing ecological issues, with initiatives aimed at optimizing industrial layout and encouraging green consumption [2]