新华时评·聚焦“十五五”规划建议丨加快全面绿色转型 建设美丽中国

Core Viewpoint - The articles emphasize the importance of green development as a fundamental aspect of China's modernization, highlighting the government's commitment to ecological civilization and sustainable economic growth [1][2]. Group 1: Green Development Goals - The "14th Five-Year Plan" aims for significant progress in building a "Beautiful China," focusing on accelerating the green transformation of the economy and society [1]. - Key achievements include the establishment of the world's largest carbon trading market, a clean electricity supply system, and a reduction in water usage per unit of GDP to below 50 cubic meters [1]. - National forest coverage has increased to over 25%, and the proportion of days with good air quality in cities is stable at around 87% [1]. Group 2: Pollution Prevention and Ecological Protection - The government plans to enhance pollution prevention and ecological system optimization through coordinated efforts in pollution reduction and ecological protection [1]. - Specific strategies include strengthening multi-pollutant control, regional governance, and large-scale land greening initiatives [1]. - The focus is on improving the ecological environment to enhance public well-being and safety [1]. Group 3: Energy Transition and Carbon Neutrality - The construction of a new energy system is crucial for promoting green low-carbon transformation and ensuring national energy security [2]. - The "15th Five-Year Plan" outlines measures to achieve carbon peak and neutrality, including dual control of total carbon emissions and intensity, energy-saving renovations, and the establishment of zero-carbon factories [2]. - The plan aims to foster a green production and lifestyle, optimizing industrial layout and promoting low-carbon transitions in key sectors such as industry, urban construction, and transportation [2].