聚焦“十五五”规划建议丨加快全面绿色转型 建设美丽中国

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of green development as a key aspect of China's modernization, highlighting the government's commitment to accelerating the green transition and building a beautiful China through specific policies and initiatives [1][2]. Group 1: Green Development Initiatives - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen accelerated steps towards green and low-carbon transformation, with improvements in ecological environment quality, including the establishment of the world's largest carbon trading market and a clean electricity supply system [1]. - Water consumption per unit of GDP has decreased to below 50 cubic meters, and the national forest coverage rate has increased to over 25%, with urban air quality remaining good for approximately 87% of the days [1]. Group 2: Pollution Prevention and Ecological Protection - The government aims to enhance pollution prevention and ecological system optimization through coordinated efforts in pollution reduction, multi-pollutant control, and regional governance [1]. - Specific measures include the protection and restoration of important ecosystems and large-scale land greening actions to improve the ecological environment and enhance public well-being [1]. Group 3: Energy Transition and Carbon Goals - The construction of a new energy system is crucial for promoting green low-carbon transformation and ensuring national energy security, with a focus on high-quality development of clean energy and efficient use of fossil fuels [2]. - The government has set a target for carbon dioxide emissions to peak before 2030, with measures such as implementing dual control of total carbon emissions and intensity, promoting energy-saving renovations, and establishing zero-carbon factories and parks [2]. Group 4: Green Lifestyle Promotion - The article discusses the need to promote green production and lifestyle, with initiatives aimed at optimizing industrial layout and encouraging green consumption practices to enhance the momentum for green development [2].