李乐成《党建》刊发署名文章：加快推进人工智能赋能新型工业化

Core Insights - Artificial intelligence (AI) is recognized as a crucial driver of the new technological revolution and industrial transformation, with a strong emphasis on self-reliance and application-oriented development [1][2][3] Group 1: Importance of AI in Industrialization - AI is identified as a strategic technology leading the current technological revolution and industrial transformation, with significant implications for global technological competition and industrial optimization [2] - The integration of AI with the real economy, particularly manufacturing, is deemed essential for success [2] Group 2: Key Tasks for AI Empowerment - Continuous strengthening of foundational research and focusing on core technologies such as high-end chips and basic software is emphasized [3] - The establishment of a collaborative innovation system involving enterprises, academia, and research institutions is crucial for upgrading traditional industries and developing new strategic industries [3] Group 3: Pathways for AI Empowerment - Deep integration of AI technology and industrial innovation is necessary, with a focus on market-driven technological development [4] - A robust governance mechanism for AI is essential to ensure safety and security while promoting industrial strength [4] Group 4: Progress in AI Industry - China's AI industry is projected to exceed 900 billion yuan by 2024, with over 5,000 AI companies and more than 400 national-level specialized "little giant" enterprises [5][6] - Significant advancements in computing power and data resources have been made, with over 35,000 high-quality datasets established [6] Group 5: Optimizing the AI Ecosystem - The establishment of a comprehensive standardization system for AI is underway, with nearly 200 standards expected to be developed by 2025 [7] - A national AI industry investment fund of 60 billion yuan has been launched to support the sector [7] Group 6: Fostering AI Advantageous Enterprises - Support for leading enterprises in AI innovation and the development of small and medium-sized enterprises is crucial for creating a robust ecosystem [11][12] - The focus is on enhancing the development environment for AI, including standardization and funding support [12] Group 7: Strengthening Safety and Governance - The importance of balancing development and safety in AI is highlighted, with a focus on enhancing technical safeguards and ethical governance [12][13] - The establishment of a monitoring system for AI safety risks is essential for ensuring responsible development [12]