热爱与坚守！周亮用30年为长江鲟守住生命火种

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the dedication of Zhou Liang, the director of the Yibin Rare Aquatic Animal Research Institute, in preserving the endangered Yangtze sturgeon, emphasizing the importance of ecological restoration in the Yangtze River over the past 30 years [1][8]. Group 1: Background and Motivation - Zhou Liang, known as a "fish enthusiast," has devoted 30 years to the conservation of the Yangtze sturgeon, a critically endangered species and a national first-class protected animal [1][2]. - Zhou's passion for the Yangtze River and its aquatic life was inspired by his father, Zhou Shiw, who founded one of China's earliest private research institutions for rare fish [2][3]. - The motivation to protect the Yangtze sturgeon arose from witnessing the detrimental effects of overfishing and habitat destruction in the late 20th century [2][4]. Group 2: Challenges and Perseverance - The research institute faced significant challenges, including financial difficulties and isolation, leading to the departure of many colleagues, leaving only Zhou and his father to continue their work [5][6]. - Zhou and his father had to find innovative solutions to provide live bait for the sturgeons, even resorting to extreme measures during droughts to ensure the fish were fed [4][5]. - Despite the hardships, including a lack of resources and support, they remained committed to their mission, believing in the potential for success [5][6]. Group 3: Breakthroughs and Achievements - In 2004, Zhou's team achieved a significant milestone by successfully breeding Yangtze sturgeon in captivity, marking a turning point in the conservation efforts for this species [5][6]. - The institute has since contributed to the artificial breeding and release of over 660,000 Yangtze sturgeon into the wild, significantly aiding in the species' recovery [7][8]. - Zhou's efforts have been recognized nationally, with successful breeding trials and releases being featured in major media outlets, showcasing the importance of their work [7][8]. Group 4: Future Outlook - Zhou is optimistic about the future of the Yangtze sturgeon, believing that with ongoing conservation efforts and the implementation of a fishing ban in the Yangtze River, the species can thrive again [8]. - The institute plans to collaborate with other research organizations to further enhance the natural breeding of the Yangtze sturgeon over the next 5 to 10 years [8].