土耳其10月通胀率降至32.87% 创近四年新低

Core Insights - Turkey's Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose by 32.87% year-on-year in October, a decrease from 33.29% in September, marking the lowest level since November 2021 [1] - The manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) fell to 46.5 in October, indicating a continued contraction for the 19th consecutive month [1][2] Inflation and Price Changes - Food and non-alcoholic beverage prices increased by 34.87% - Housing prices rose by 50.96% - Clothing and footwear prices increased by 7.98% - Household equipment prices rose by 28.9% - Healthcare prices increased by 32.06% - Communication prices rose by 19.35% - Education prices surged by 65.69% - Prices in hotels, cafes, and restaurants increased by 33.78% - Miscellaneous goods and services prices rose by 30.13% - Transportation prices increased by 27.33% - Alcoholic beverages and tobacco prices rose by 27.56% - Cultural and entertainment prices increased by 25.32% [1] Economic Activity and Monetary Policy - Output is declining at a strong pace due to weak demand and slowing new orders, with both domestic and export markets showing low performance [2] - The Central Bank of Turkey lowered the benchmark interest rate by 100 basis points to 39.5% on October 23, marking the third rate cut since July [2] - The market anticipates that the policy rate will decrease to 37.5% by the end of 2025 [2]