破局 “水土不服”:中国能建东电二公司在东南非的 “项目出海” 成长史
Huan Qiu Wang·2025-11-04 08:54

Core Insights - The article highlights the efforts of China Energy Engineering Group's Tanzania branch in establishing energy infrastructure in East Africa, emphasizing the integration of Chinese standards with local needs as part of the Belt and Road Initiative [1][5][14] Group 1: Project Initiation and Challenges - The initial challenge faced by the company in East Africa was adapting to local conditions, which required a complete understanding of the market from scratch [3][11] - The company participated in eight projects over two years, including local and cross-border initiatives, requiring a blend of Chinese standards and local requirements [3][4] - Significant price discrepancies were noted in local materials, necessitating extensive market research to establish a pricing strategy [3][11] Group 2: Technical Adaptation and Local Integration - The company developed a corrosion-resistant coating for transmission towers in Zanzibar, adapting to local environmental conditions [4][5] - Contracts included commitments to prioritize local hiring and skills training, demonstrating a genuine effort to transfer knowledge to local workers [5][9] - The team learned to tailor their proposals to meet both engineering standards and local expectations, leading to improved perceptions from international clients [5][7] Group 3: Major Project Achievements - The company successfully secured a $87.6 million contract for a 330 kV transmission project in Zambia, marking a significant milestone in their operations [7][8] - This project is crucial for enhancing electricity distribution from the southern to the northern regions of Zambia, supporting local economic development [7][8] Group 4: Support from the Belt and Road Initiative - The Belt and Road Initiative provided essential support, facilitating connections with local authorities and streamlining project processes [8][9] - The company utilized experiences from other Belt and Road countries to navigate local challenges, such as environmental considerations and community engagement [8][9] Group 5: Cultural and Operational Adaptation - The company faced cultural communication barriers, which were addressed by using visual aids and examples from previous projects to build trust with local workers [12][13] - A comprehensive database of local suppliers was created to improve supply chain transparency and efficiency, which proved beneficial during adverse weather conditions [11][12] Group 6: Future Plans and Goals - The company aims to continue focusing on energy projects, including distributed solar power in Tanzania and agricultural irrigation in Zambia, while deepening local partnerships [15] - Plans include training local project managers and establishing long-term collaborations with local design and construction firms to ensure sustainable development [15]