权威访谈｜国民经济发展“蓝色支撑”稳中有进

Core Insights - China's marine economy continues to lead globally, with marine GDP growth outpacing national GDP growth by 0.4 percentage points, reaching 7.9 trillion yuan, a 5.6% year-on-year increase [3][9] - The marine fishery sector shows robust growth, with marine product output increasing by 4.8%, and marine aquaculture output rising by 5.7% [3][4] - The shipbuilding industry remains strong, with new orders and completed ship volumes increasing significantly, maintaining a global market share of 63.5% for new orders [6][9] Marine Economy Development - The marine GDP reached 7.9 trillion yuan in the first three quarters, growing by 5.6% year-on-year, providing a solid "blue support" for national economic development [3] - The construction of "blue granaries" is progressing, with marine product output increasing by 4.8%, driven by advancements in marine aquaculture [3][4] - Significant breakthroughs in oil and gas exploration have been achieved, with marine crude oil and natural gas production increasing by 3.0% and 17.7%, respectively [3][4] Marine Energy Sector - The supply of marine clean energy is improving, with offshore wind power generation increasing by 3.7% and new grid-connected capacity rising by 42.1% [4] - Major offshore wind projects have been successfully connected to the grid, indicating a shift towards deeper waters and larger capacities [4] Shipbuilding and Marine Equipment - The shipbuilding industry is stable, with completed ship volumes and order backlogs increasing by 6.7% and 25.7%, respectively [6] - China's marine engineering equipment continues to dominate the international market, with new orders accounting for 60.0% of the global market share [6][9] Technological Advancements - Progress in deep-sea exploration technologies has been made, with successful operations in various marine environments [6] - The introduction of intelligent manufacturing technologies in the marine sector, including AI applications and green shipbuilding initiatives, is on the rise [7] Marine Resource Management - The approval of marine space usage has increased by 19.2%, with investments exceeding 641.9 billion yuan, supporting major projects [9] - A significant proportion of marine enterprises reported growth in revenue, profit, and workforce, indicating a positive trend in the marine economy [9]