Stream Finance Freezes Withdrawals After $93M Loss Amid Fraud Concerns

Core Insights - Stream Finance suspended all withdrawals and deposits on November 3 after an external fund manager reported a loss of approximately $93 million in company assets [1][2] - The company is in the process of withdrawing all liquid assets but has not provided a timeline for resuming operations or identifying the responsible fund manager [2] Growth and Yield Concerns - Stream's xUSD vault experienced rapid growth from $40 million to nearly $400 million, maintaining a flat 15% yield, which raises suspicions about the sustainability of returns [3] - Onchain yields typically decrease with more depositors, suggesting that returns may have been artificially set or averaged from offchain strategies [3] Transparency and Risk - Stream Finance lacks a comprehensive Proof of Reserve or transparency dashboard, relying on a Debank bundle for onchain positions [4] - Following the announcement, xUSD depegged by 25% from its target price before partially recovering [4] Contagion Risks in DeFi - Approximately $284.96 million in outstanding loans are secured by Stream's xUSD, xBTC, and xETH collateral across various DeFi lending platforms [5] - Users deposit Bitcoin, Ethereum, and dollars to mint derivative tokens used as collateral on other platforms [5] Specific Exposure Cases - Elixir Network's deUSD stablecoin has $68 million in USDC lent to Stream against xUSD collateral, representing 65% of deUSD's total backing [6] - Elixir claims full redemption rights but cannot process payouts until creditor priority is determined, putting it at risk if Stream cannot recover funds [6] Major Exposures - The largest exposed curator is TelosC with $123.64 million in loans secured by Stream assets, followed by Elixir at $68 million and MEV Capital at $25.42 million [7] - MEV Capital's xUSD market on Arbitrum has fallen below liquidation thresholds, with borrow rates reaching 88% at 100% utilization [7]