不一样的全球牛市

Core Viewpoint - Despite global economic slowdown and geopolitical uncertainties, various asset classes including stocks, bonds, gold, and cryptocurrencies have experienced a rare simultaneous rise in 2023, challenging traditional investment logic [2] Group 1: Global Liquidity and Monetary Policy - Global liquidity remains abundant, serving as a foundation for rising asset prices, with global M2 reaching $117.6 trillion as of August 2025, an increase of $9.37 trillion from the previous year [3] - Major economies like the US and EU are entering a rate-cutting cycle, which lowers risk-free rates and encourages capital flow into various assets [3] - The Federal Reserve has implemented its second rate cut of the year, with expectations of continued cuts into 2026, potentially lowering the federal funds rate target to between 3.00% and 3.25% [3] Group 2: Changes in Investment Logic and Risk Appetite - The weakening of dollar credit has led to a global asset reallocation, driving up asset prices, as the dollar index has fallen nearly 9% this year [4] - There is a simultaneous reduction in dollar exposure by global central banks and private sectors, with a significant increase in gold holdings [4] - The current market is characterized as a "credit transfer" phenomenon, driven by the erosion of confidence in the dollar's long-term purchasing power and political neutrality [4] Group 3: Technology Sector and Market Dynamics - The tech stock boom, catalyzed by AI transformations, has significantly boosted asset prices, with major tech companies contributing approximately 41% to the S&P 500 index's gains this year [4] - The concentration of investments in tech stocks has reached its highest level since the internet bubble, indicating a shift in market dynamics [4] Group 4: Market Sentiment and Future Outlook - Discussions around whether the current market represents an opportunity or a bubble are ongoing, with some analysts noting similarities to historical bubbles but asserting that the current rise is fundamentally driven [5] - The primary risk identified is the potential for earnings to fall short of expectations, which could lead to significant market corrections [5]