规范化发展激活沉睡资源——江西省新余市农村产权流转交易改革调查

Core Insights - The article discusses the transformation of rural resource assets in Xinyu City, Jiangxi Province, which has become a national pilot for standardized rural property circulation trading, addressing long-standing challenges in rural property transactions [1][2] Group 1: Background and Challenges - Rural property transactions face three main challenges: information asymmetry, non-standard procedures leading to disputes, and difficulty in market valuation of assets [1] - The need for reform in rural property transactions is emphasized, with a focus on transparency and fairness to enhance farmers' sense of benefit [2] Group 2: Implementation and Innovations - Xinyu City has established a comprehensive rural property trading market system through a "government platform + market operation" model, resulting in 3,742 listings and 2,795 transactions amounting to 32,430.82 million yuan as of October 31 [1][2] - The city has developed a four-level rural property trading system involving city-level coordination, county-level operation, town-level review, and village-level information collection [3][4] Group 3: Digital Empowerment - The introduction of digital technology has significantly improved the efficiency and transparency of rural property transactions, with online bidding leading to a notable increase in transaction prices, exemplified by a land parcel that sold for 468 yuan per mu, a 200% premium [5][6] - Digital platforms have resolved information barriers, allowing for better matching of resources and increased participation from external investors [6][12] Group 4: Economic and Social Benefits - The transformation of previously idle land into productive assets has led to significant economic benefits, such as the development of the Xianyu Valley tourism project, which generated 2,300 million yuan in profit and created 50 jobs [9][10] - The collective economy has strengthened, with increased income for local communities through effective land leasing strategies [10][11] Group 5: Regulatory Framework and Future Directions - Xinyu has established a regulatory framework to ensure the orderly conduct of rural property transactions, including a management approach that outlines responsibilities and transaction scopes [11][12] - Future initiatives will focus on expanding the trading of idle rural properties and enhancing the operational capacity of rural property trading centers [13]