新华社经济随笔·四中全会精神在基层｜拆解6.0版义乌底层发展逻辑

Core Insights - The opening of the sixth-generation global digital trade center marks a significant upgrade for Yiwu, often referred to as the "world supermarket" [1] Group 1: Changes in Trade Dynamics - The trade model in Yiwu has evolved from traditional "sit-and-wait" merchants to proactive "cloud merchants" engaging in cross-border live streaming [2] - The introduction of AI applications, such as design and video translation, has empowered over 10,000 merchants, significantly enhancing product development efficiency by three times [2] Group 2: Product Focus Shift - Merchants are moving away from the "low-margin, high-volume" model to emphasize design, research, and brand development, collaborating with customers to create products [4] - There is a noticeable improvement in the quality of Yiwu products, with foreign buyers expressing interest in advanced items like drones and robotic equipment [4] Group 3: Global Market Role Transformation - Yiwu has transitioned from being merely a starting point for Chinese goods to a crucial logistics hub and trade coordination center along the Belt and Road Initiative [6] - The "Yi Xin Ou" China-Europe freight train service has seen an 18.3% year-on-year increase in trips during the first three quarters of the year, enhancing Yiwu's connectivity with global markets [6] Group 4: Consistent Underlying Factors - The enduring commercial instincts of Yiwu merchants remain intact, allowing them to quickly adapt to market trends and consumer demands [7] - The flexible supply chain and collaborative production networks continue to be a significant advantage for Yiwu, enabling rapid product development and delivery [8] - The proactive service mindset of the Yiwu government has been a constant, focusing on creating a supportive environment for market participants through infrastructure and policy improvements [9]