跨城养老： 大城市老人的新选择

Core Insights - The trend of "silver migration" towards lower-cost, better-environment third and fourth-tier cities for elderly care is driven by both policy support and market dynamics [1][4][5] Group 1: Cost and Convenience - The average monthly cost for elderly care in Beijing is around 5,500 yuan, with costs exceeding 7,000 yuan for severely disabled individuals, making it a significant burden for seniors with a monthly disposable income of about 5,000 yuan [3] - In contrast, the monthly cost for a care center in Yanjiao, Hebei, is approximately 7,000 yuan, which includes a service fee of 2,600 yuan per person, offering better conditions compared to similar-priced facilities in Beijing [2][3] Group 2: Policy Collaboration - The integration of medical and elderly care services, along with regional collaboration, is becoming a key strategy for cities to address elderly care challenges [4] - The implementation of direct settlement policies for cross-province medical services since April 1, 2023, allows insured individuals to enjoy medical reimbursement without additional procedures, facilitating easier access to healthcare for elderly migrants [4] Group 3: Supply-Side Support - The demand for cross-city elderly care is supported by public policies, urban development, and social services, with initiatives encouraging seasonal migration for elderly care [5] - In regions like the Yangtze River Delta and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area, many elderly individuals are opting for cross-city or out-of-province care [5] Group 4: Insurance Industry Involvement - The insurance industry is actively participating in enhancing social elderly care capabilities through innovative "insurance + elderly care" models, which provide integrated services and improve local care standards [6] - Major insurance companies are adopting models that allow clients to gain residency in care facilities upon purchasing insurance products, thus meeting the high-quality care demands of the aging population [6]