美国在无休止党争中创下政府“停摆”最长纪录

Core Points - The U.S. federal government has entered its longest shutdown in history, lasting 36 days as of November 5, breaking the previous record of 35 days from late 2018 to early 2019 [1] - The Senate has failed to pass a temporary funding bill after 14 votes, with no signs of compromise between the Republican and Democratic parties [1] - The Congressional Budget Office estimates that if the shutdown continues for six weeks, the economic loss could reach $11 billion, and the annual GDP growth rate for Q4 may decline by 1 to 2 percentage points [1] Impact on Industries - The shutdown has severely affected aviation safety and food assistance programs, leading to significant flight delays across the country, with over 3.2 million travelers impacted [1] - The U.S. Department of Transportation has warned that continued shutdown may force the closure of certain airspace [1] - The federal food assistance program, SNAP, has halted benefits for approximately 42 million participants since November 1, leading to long lines at food banks and over a million federal employees facing unpaid wages [2] Public Sentiment and Political Analysis - Public support for Congress has plummeted to 15%, with over 60% of respondents believing that neither party cares about the public's interests [3] - Experts attribute the shutdown to systemic failures within the government, highlighting a perception of incompetence among political elites [3]