美专家：美政府“停摆”致民生与经济双重承压

Core Insights - The U.S. federal government shutdown is causing significant negative impacts across various sectors, including aviation, food, and healthcare, leading to dual pressures on both livelihoods and the economy [1][3]. Economic Impact - The Congressional Budget Office warns that if the government shutdown continues, it could result in economic losses ranging from $7 billion to $14 billion. The duration of the shutdown is expected to reduce the annualized GDP growth rate by 1 to 2 percentage points in the fourth quarter of this year [3]. - Experts indicate that the shutdown represents a dangerous economic environment and is a symbol of deeper issues within the government budgetary process. This shutdown is noted to be the longest in U.S. history, complicating resolution efforts [5]. Social Consequences - The shutdown is expected to adversely affect ordinary citizens, particularly low-income families, as food assistance programs face cuts, potentially leading to increased hunger and health issues [5][7]. - The lack of food security may result in individuals reducing their food intake, which can lead to health problems that further impact their ability to work and require medical attention [7].