大明电子股份有限公司 首次公开发行股票主板上市公告书

Core Viewpoint - Daming Electronics Co., Ltd. is set to list its shares on the Shanghai Stock Exchange on January 6, 2025, and investors are advised to understand the risks associated with stock trading, especially during the initial phase of new stock listings [1][2]. Section 1: Important Statements and Reminders - The company guarantees the accuracy and completeness of the information disclosed in the listing announcement and assumes legal responsibility for any false or misleading statements [1]. - Investors are encouraged to read the full prospectus available on the Shanghai Stock Exchange website, particularly the "Risk Factors" section [2]. Section 2: Investment Risk Alerts - The company highlights the investment risks associated with new stock listings, urging investors to participate rationally [3]. - Specific risks include: - Price Fluctuation Risk: The absence of price limits during the first five trading days may lead to significant price volatility [4]. - Limited Liquidity Risk: Post-listing, only 3,103.76 million shares will be freely tradable, representing 7.76% of the total share capital, which may result in insufficient liquidity [5]. Section 3: Valuation Metrics - The issue price of 12.55 CNY per share corresponds to various price-earnings ratios (P/E): - 16.02 times based on pre-tax profit excluding non-recurring gains [7] - 16.18 times based on post-tax profit excluding non-recurring gains [7] - 17.80 times based on pre-tax profit including non-recurring gains [7] - 17.97 times based on post-tax profit including non-recurring gains [7] - The average static P/E ratio for the automotive manufacturing industry is 30.42 times, indicating that the company's P/E ratios are below the industry average [9]. Section 4: Industry and Market Risks - The company's main business is closely tied to the automotive industry, which is sensitive to macroeconomic fluctuations. Historical data shows a decline in automotive production and sales from 2018 to 2020, followed by a recovery in subsequent years [10][11]. - The automotive electronics industry is experiencing intensified competition, and the company must maintain product quality and innovation to retain market share [12]. - The rapid technological advancements in automotive electronics and the rise of electric vehicles pose risks of product obsolescence if the company fails to adapt [12]. Section 5: Operational Risks - The company has a high customer concentration, with the top five customers accounting for over 57% of revenue, which poses risks if relationships with these customers deteriorate [13]. - Quality control is critical, as any product quality issues could lead to significant liabilities [14]. - The company relies on outsourcing for certain production processes, which could lead to quality and supply chain risks if not managed properly [17]. Section 6: Financial Risks - The company faces risks from fluctuations in raw material prices, which constitute a significant portion of total procurement costs [21]. - The asset-liability ratio is relatively high, which may lead to financial strain if cash flow from customers is delayed [22]. - Inventory levels are substantial, and any market changes could lead to difficulties in inventory liquidation, impacting profitability [22].