美国最高法院多名法官质疑特朗普关税政策

Core Points - The U.S. Supreme Court is questioning the legality of the Trump administration's comprehensive tariff policy, with several justices expressing skepticism about the use of a 50-year-old law to justify it [1][2] - The Trump administration invoked the International Emergency Economic Powers Act of 1977 to implement tariffs, a move that has faced legal challenges from affected U.S. businesses and states [1][3] - The Supreme Court's decision may take weeks or months, and even if the administration loses, it may still pursue tariffs under other legal frameworks [3] Group 1 - The Supreme Court consists of 9 justices, with 6 being conservative and 3 liberal, and a vote against the tariff policy could limit Trump's authority but not necessarily end it [2][3] - The administration's tariffs have been described as potentially "devastating" if the government loses the case, according to Trump's statements [1][3] - The current tariff policy includes a 10% minimum baseline tariff and higher rates for certain trade partners, including the least developed countries [1] Group 2 - The legal challenges to the tariff policy have already seen rulings against the Trump administration, indicating a contentious legal landscape [1][3] - The Treasury Secretary has indicated that the Supreme Court may uphold the current tariff policy, but alternative legal avenues will be sought if it is overturned [3]