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经贸合作成果丰硕,下一个10年中澳自贸协定如何“提质扩容”?
Di Yi Cai Jing·2025-11-06 02:28

Core Viewpoint - The future of China-Australia cooperation must transition from traditional mineral and agricultural collaboration to a strategic joint development led by technology, especially as the China-Australia Free Trade Agreement (FTA) approaches its 10th anniversary in 2025 [1]. Group 1: Trade and Economic Cooperation - The China-Australia FTA is the first high-level FTA signed between China and a major developed country, serving as a significant milestone in bilateral relations [1]. - Over the past decade, the FTA has significantly boosted bilateral trade, with the trade volume reaching $211.27 billion in 2024, an increase of 85.6% compared to 2015 [5]. - China has maintained its position as Australia's largest trading partner for 16 consecutive years, with the Chinese market accounting for one-third of Australia's total exports [5]. - The FTA has facilitated a strong increase in Australian products in Chinese consumer markets, with 256 Australian companies participating in the recent China International Import Expo, marking a historical high [4]. Group 2: Future Directions and Opportunities - Future cooperation should focus on enhancing the FTA to meet evolving needs, ensuring it continues to serve both countries' enterprises and consumers effectively [7]. - There is a call for the FTA to evolve from traditional trade in agricultural and mineral products to include sectors such as digital economy, green technology, and new trade rules [8][9]. - The potential for collaboration in areas like clean energy, healthcare, and digital economy is highlighted as key opportunities for the next decade [8]. - The establishment of a robust framework for digital trade and cross-border data flow is essential, leveraging Australia's mature digital regulatory framework and China's extensive platform economy [9].