在太行山腹地，看二百层楼高的水流“搬运”能量

Core Insights - The State Grid New Source Shanxi Xilongchi Pumped Storage Power Station has achieved record highs in both pumped water and electricity generation, with 1.61 billion kWh of pumped water and 1.18 billion kWh of electricity generated in 2023 [2][5] - The power station operates as a "super battery," utilizing surplus electricity during low demand periods to pump water to a higher reservoir, which is then released to generate electricity during peak demand [3][4] Company Overview - The Shanxi Xilongchi Pumped Storage Power Station is the only operational pumped storage power station in Shanxi Province, with an installed capacity of 1.2 million kW, and has been operational since 2008 [2][5] - The facility features a 640-meter height difference, making it one of the highest pumped storage power stations in China, and plays a critical role in peak shaving and frequency regulation for the North China and Shanxi power grids [2][4] Operational Efficiency - The power station employs a "one pipe, dual machine" design, allowing four 300,000 kW units to reach full load within two minutes, enhancing its responsiveness to grid demands [4][5] - The station has a total of 108 employees, significantly fewer than traditional thermal power plants, indicating high operational efficiency [5] Environmental Impact - Since its inception, the power station has cumulatively pumped 15.063 billion kWh of water and generated 11.037 billion kWh of electricity, equivalent to saving 3.31 million tons of standard coal and reducing CO2 emissions by approximately 8.25 million tons [5][6] - The facility supports the integration of renewable energy sources, consuming surplus renewable energy during peak production times and providing backup during high demand periods [5][6] Industry Trends - The development of pumped storage is gaining momentum nationally, with an expected installed capacity of 61.29 million kW by mid-2025, including an addition of 2.83 million kW [6] - Shanxi Province is advancing its new energy market reforms, which will include compensation mechanisms for pumped storage and new energy storage systems, promoting a dual pricing system for energy and capacity [7]