Jing Ji Guan Cha Wang·2025-11-06 04:45Core Insights - The new humanoid robot IRON by XPeng Technology was unveiled at the 2025 XPeng Technology Day, showcasing a highly lifelike appearance and fluid "catwalk" movement, which sparked significant attention and discussion [1][6] - The robot features 82 degrees of freedom and is equipped with advanced AI chips and solid-state batteries, demonstrating complex gait and fine manipulation capabilities [1][4] - There are ongoing debates regarding the authenticity of IRON's movements, with some viewers speculating whether a human is operating the robot due to its lifelike gait [2][3] Technical Specifications - IRON is designed with a human-like structure, including a bionic spine, muscle-like components, and flexible skin, achieving 22 degrees of freedom in its hands for precise operations [1][4] - The robot's walking pattern has been criticized for its complexity, requiring high joint flexibility and control precision, which raises questions about its realism [2][3] - The robot's performance in a controlled environment has not yet been tested in more complex terrains, which may affect its adaptability [4] Industry Context - The introduction of IRON highlights the broader challenge in humanoid robotics of overcoming the "uncanny valley" effect, where robots that closely resemble humans can evoke negative reactions [3] - XPeng's strategy includes diversifying its product capabilities, moving from smart cars to humanoid robots, indicating a clear technological ecosystem layout [5][6] - The company aims to commercialize IRON in service scenarios such as guiding and shopping, with plans for mass production by the end of 2026 [5][6]