美国政府破纪录“停摆”，专家称两党并无妥协动力！影响持续

Core Points - The U.S. government has entered its longest shutdown in history, surpassing the previous record of 35 days from late 2018 to early 2019, starting from November 5, 2023 [1] - The core issue of the shutdown is not healthcare but rather the struggle for power distribution and solidifying voter bases between the two parties [1][2] - The shutdown has significant negative impacts on public services, particularly in aviation, food, and healthcare sectors, affecting the quality of life for American citizens [2] Summary by Sections - Government Shutdown Duration - The current government shutdown has become the longest in U.S. history, beginning on November 5, 2023, after failing to pass a temporary funding bill in the Senate [1] - The shutdown has led to a fiscal deadlock, with no progress on the funding bill despite multiple attempts [1] - Political Dynamics - The focus of the political struggle is on power distribution and voter base consolidation, with the Democratic Party potentially using the situation to rally support against Trump [1][2] - Trump's refusal to negotiate on healthcare issues stems from his agenda to dismantle the Affordable Care Act and reduce federal spending, particularly on healthcare, which is a major component of federal expenditures [2] - Impact on Public Services - The shutdown primarily affects public services, leading to a decline in the quality of life for citizens, especially in critical areas like healthcare [2][3] - Both parties lack motivation to compromise, with Democrats potentially benefiting from blaming the Trump administration for the shutdown [3]