上海浦东：已总体达到CPTPP和DEPA正文条款的开放水平

Core Viewpoint - Pudong is advancing its institutional openness by refining rules in various sectors, aiming to align with international standards and enhance its role as a global economic hub [1][2]. Group 1: Institutional Openness - Pudong has achieved a level of openness comparable to CPTPP and DEPA, focusing on expanding rules and standards in service, digital, and goods trade [1]. - The region has eliminated restrictive measures in the manufacturing sector and initiated pilot programs in value-added telecommunications and cell and gene therapy services, establishing 9 and 40 enterprises respectively [2]. - Pudong is aligning with OECD service trade restrictions and World Bank business environment assessments to improve its service and trade openness [1][2]. Group 2: Trade and Financial Services - Pudong is enhancing cross-border financial services by expanding free trade account functionalities and facilitating cross-border payments [2]. - The region has implemented the first customs special supervision area for bonded remanufacturing in China, allowing for 97 types of bonded repair services [2]. - A negative list for data export has been introduced, enabling compliant companies to bypass prior approval processes for data cross-border flow [2]. Group 3: Infrastructure and Connectivity - Pudong is positioned as a key gateway for international trade, with the Pudong International Airport projected to handle 3.78 million tons of cargo and mail in 2024, ranking second globally [3]. - The Shanghai Port continues to lead globally in container throughput, reaching 51.51 million TEUs [3]. Group 4: Business Cooperation and Support - The upcoming Oriental Hub International Business Cooperation Zone will facilitate business activities with a 30-day visa-free stay for international visitors [4]. - The "Overseas Enterprise Gathering Area" offers comprehensive support for companies venturing abroad, with over 80 professional service institutions and 270 global sites established [5]. Group 5: Technological Advancements - Pudong is focusing on high-tech industries, with significant increases in fiscal science and technology investment, rising from 4.2% in 2021 to 9.2% in 2023 [5]. - The integrated circuit industry has reached a scale of $41 billion, accounting for one-fifth of China's total, with a 7.4% increase in electronic component exports [6]. - The biopharmaceutical sector has over 4,000 companies, with significant contributions to global drug approvals and transactions [6].