太空算力竞赛中国率先组网 国星宇航“零碳太空计算中心”领跑

Core Insights - China has taken a leading position in the global space computing race by successfully implementing its "Star Computing" plan, which aims to launch 2,800 computing satellites to create a space-based intelligent computing infrastructure [1][2] - The first batch of 12 satellites from the "Star Computing" plan was successfully launched in May 2023, marking the world's first operational space computing satellite constellation [2] - The "Zero Carbon Space Computing Center" has achieved a single satellite computing power of 744 TOPS and a constellation computing capability of 5 POPS, establishing the strongest space computing capability globally [3] Group 1 - The "Star Computing" plan aims to provide AI services to global southern countries and promote the inclusive application of AI [1] - The total computing power of the completed constellation is projected to reach 100,000 P, functioning as a "supercomputer" in space [2] - The "Zero Carbon Space Computing Center" operates entirely on solar power and utilizes the cold environment of space for radiation cooling, achieving zero carbon emissions [2][3] Group 2 - The space computing center has already provided in-orbit computing services to various research institutions, including the Zhijiang Laboratory and the Chinese Academy of Sciences [3] - The project is expected to significantly reduce the cost of building space computing centers compared to traditional ground networks, marking a potential cost breakthrough in space computing [3] - The successful launch and operation of the "Star Computing" plan within a year demonstrate China's rapid advancement in the field of commercial space and AI integration [3]