浦银国际赖烨烨：香港IPO热潮将持续，中概股有望成新增量

Core Viewpoint - The Hong Kong IPO market has been thriving since 2025, with expectations to maintain its leading position in the global new stock financing market due to attractive listing systems, broad industry coverage, and ample liquidity [1][7]. Summary by Sections IPO Market Performance - In the first ten months of this year, the total IPO fundraising in Hong Kong reached HKD 215.46 billion (approximately USD 27.72 billion), significantly exceeding the initial annual fundraising expectation of USD 17-20 billion [2]. - The improvement in liquidity and the rapid decline in Hong Kong dollar interest rates have lowered borrowing costs, enhancing investor enthusiasm for new listings [2]. Characteristics of the Current IPO Wave - A+H listing model has become mainstream, with over 50% of new companies having overseas operations, accounting for 80% of the fundraising amount [3]. - The "technology + consumption" dual-drive model is evident, with the consumer sector dominating IPOs, particularly in emerging consumption and service-oriented segments [3]. - New IPOs have shown significantly better performance compared to the average of the past five years, with an average return of approximately 38% on the first trading day and 60% after three months [3]. Investor Sentiment and Market Dynamics - The new stock breaking rate has dropped to a new low, with many newly listed companies experiencing minimal price discounts, which may encourage more companies to consider listing [4]. - Investors are increasingly focusing on future growth potential and cornerstone shareholder ratios rather than just company size when considering new listings [4]. Foreign Investment Trends - Global investors have actively participated in the Hong Kong IPO market, with cornerstone investments and institutional placements seeing significant involvement from international institutions [6]. - Passive foreign capital has maintained a net inflow trend, while active foreign capital is expected to increase due to the attractive performance of new stocks [6]. Regulatory and Market Environment - The Hong Kong Stock Exchange has implemented several reforms since 2018 to optimize the listing process, significantly improving listing efficiency [7]. - The number of companies preparing for IPOs has increased to nearly 300, surpassing the previous peak of about 200 in August 2021, indicating a robust pipeline for future listings [7]. Return of Chinese Companies - The return of Chinese companies listed in the U.S. to Hong Kong is anticipated to provide new growth in the IPO market, driven by ongoing U.S.-China trade tensions [8][9].