中新健康｜“冬补就得大补”？专家：冬补不等于蛮补

Core Viewpoint - The traditional wisdom of winter supplementation does not equate to indiscriminate supplementation, and the use of medicinal pastes should be tailored to individual patient conditions [1][2]. Group 1: Characteristics of Medicinal Pastes - Medicinal pastes are a type of traditional Chinese medicine made from multiple herbs, which are boiled down and mixed with substances like honey to create a semi-solid form [1]. - They are particularly beneficial for individuals with weak or cold constitutions, as they are designed to nourish and support these specific body types [1]. Group 2: Unsuitable Populations for Medicinal Pastes - Individuals with a damp-heat constitution, characterized by symptoms such as obesity, dry mouth, irritability, and yellow greasy tongue coating, should avoid medicinal pastes as they may exacerbate their condition [2]. - Patients with acute infections, such as colds, pneumonia, or gastroenteritis, should not take medicinal pastes, as it may trap pathogens within the body and worsen their illness [2]. - Diabetic patients are advised against consuming medicinal pastes due to their sugar content, which can negatively impact blood sugar control [3]. Group 3: Specific Considerations for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients - COPD patients may benefit from individualized medicinal pastes when they are stable, but should refrain from using them during acute exacerbations or when experiencing increased sputum production or fever [3].