4只新股上市,3只跌破发行价!港股超额认购难挡破发|港美股看台·IPO观察
Zheng Quan Shi Bao Wang·2025-11-06 15:54

Core Insights - The recent trend in the Hong Kong IPO market shows a significant increase in the risk of new stocks breaking below their issue prices, with three out of four newly listed stocks on November 6 experiencing this issue [1][2]. Group 1: IPO Performance - On November 6, three companies, Xiaoma Zhixing, Wenyuan Zhixing, and Junsheng Electronics, listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, with Xiaoma Zhixing seeing a maximum drop of over 14% during trading [2]. - Xiaoma Zhixing's IPO raised up to HKD 7.7 billion, marking it as the largest IPO in the global autonomous driving sector for 2025 [2]. - Wenyuan Zhixing's IPO raised approximately HKD 2.39 billion, with a share price set at HKD 27.1 [2][3]. Group 2: Subscription Demand - Xiaoma Zhixing received a subscription rate of 15.88 times for its public offering and 7.72 times for its international offering [2]. - Wenyuan Zhixing achieved a subscription rate of 73.44 times for its public offering and 9.85 times for its international offering [3]. - Junsheng Electronics had an impressive subscription rate of 147.67 times for its public offering and 9.78 times for its international offering [3]. Group 3: Market Sentiment and Challenges - The disparity between high subscription rates and poor market performance is attributed to increased market volatility and cautious investor sentiment [4]. - Both Xiaoma Zhixing and Wenyuan Zhixing face common industry challenges of high growth, high investment, and significant losses, leading to market uncertainty [4]. - Xiaoma Zhixing reported a revenue of USD 35.43 million for the first half of 2025, a 43.34% increase, but also a net loss of USD 96.09 million [4]. - Wenyuan Zhixing's revenue for the first half of the year was approximately RMB 200 million, with a net loss of RMB 79.2 million [5]. Group 4: Industry Outlook - The autonomous driving sector is viewed as having significant growth potential, with ongoing technological advancements expected to enhance vehicle decision-making capabilities [5]. - However, the rapid pace of technological change and intense competition pose risks for companies that fail to keep up with new developments [5][6]. - The recent trend of IPOs in the Hong Kong market has been driven by a focus on technology and consumer sectors, attracting substantial investment but also exposing companies to high R&D risks [7].