全球人居环境论坛年会聚焦韧性与可持续的城市未来

Core Viewpoint - The 20th Global Forum on Human Settlements focused on promoting local innovation and cooperation to build resilient and sustainable urban futures, highlighting the critical role of cities in economic growth, human welfare, and environmental health [1][2]. Group 1: Conference Overview - The conference took place from November 4 to 5 at the World Meteorological Organization headquarters in Geneva, attended by over 300 representatives from more than 40 countries, including government officials, international organization representatives, business leaders, and scholars [1]. - The theme of the conference was "Promoting Local Innovation and Cooperation for a Resilient and Sustainable Urban Future" [1]. Group 2: Key Discussions and Initiatives - The World Meteorological Organization's Secretary-General emphasized the need for collaboration among stakeholders to leverage scientific knowledge for urban climate resilience [1]. - The conference featured parallel forums discussing topics such as climate resilience through integrated urban heat and water resource management, plastic pollution governance, carbon-neutral cities, and nature-based solutions for livability and climate adaptation [2]. - The "Geneva Declaration" was released, providing a consensus guide for urban transformation, focusing on governance, environmental sustainability, green technology, inclusive growth, and international cooperation [2]. Group 3: Importance of Local Innovation - The former UN Assistant Secretary-General highlighted the significance of local innovation and community engagement in addressing the unique challenges faced by different cities [1]. - Representatives from various cities, including Budapest, Penang, Oeiras, Dubai, Freetown, and several Chinese cities, shared their experiences and insights on urban innovation and sustainable development [1].