高质量发展行动方案落地半年 公募行业从“重规模”向“重回报”转型

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese public fund industry is transitioning from a focus on scale to a focus on returns, driven by regulatory reforms and the introduction of new floating management fee models [1][2]. Fee Structure and Investor Alignment - The "Action Plan" emphasizes optimizing fund operation models and establishing mechanisms that align fund company revenues with investor returns [1]. - The ongoing fee reform marks the third phase of transformation, guiding market participants from a scale-oriented approach to one focused on investor returns [1]. - As of November 6, 2023, 45 new floating management fee funds have been established, with a total issuance scale exceeding 53 billion [2]. Research and Investment Focus - The "Action Plan" highlights the importance of enhancing core research and investment capabilities, advocating for a platform-based, integrated, and multi-strategy research system [3]. - Fund companies are increasingly adopting collaborative research models, with firms like China Europe Fund and Tianhong Fund implementing innovative research frameworks [3][4]. - There is a notable increase in the experience and stability of fund managers, reflecting a trend towards long-term and value-based investment strategies [4]. Industry Structure and Competitive Landscape - The "Action Plan" supports the innovation and development of leading fund companies while promoting high-quality growth for smaller firms [5]. - The industry is witnessing a significant head effect, with major players like E Fund and Huaxia Fund managing over 2 trillion, indicating a clear differentiation in development paths between large and small fund companies [5][6]. - The future competitive landscape is expected to feature a strong emphasis on comprehensive capabilities for large firms and specialized strategies for smaller firms [6].