推进服务业扩大开放 更好发挥经济增长引擎作用

Core Viewpoint - China is committed to advancing high-level opening-up and steadily expanding institutional opening, particularly in the service sector, as part of its strategic response to the evolving global economic landscape [1][2]. Group 1: Service Sector Opening - The comprehensive pilot program for expanding the service sector has been ongoing for ten years, starting with Beijing in May 2015, followed by expansions to other cities including Tianjin, Shanghai, and Hainan in 2021, and six additional cities in December 2022 [1]. - The recent approval of nine more cities, including Dalian and Shenzhen, to join the pilot program is part of a broader strategy to enhance service sector openness and includes 155 specific tasks outlined in the new work plan [2]. Group 2: Achievements and Goals - Over the past decade, the pilot program has yielded significant results in institutional opening, industrial transformation, and improving the business environment, including the establishment of legal frameworks for various sectors such as tourism and vocational training [2]. - The service sector is crucial for attracting foreign investment, supporting employment, stabilizing exports, and promoting industrial upgrades, while also addressing the long-standing service trade deficit [2]. Group 3: Future Focus Areas - Future efforts should concentrate on implementing the tasks outlined in the new work plan, expanding institutional opening, and aligning with international standards such as the CPTPP [4]. - There is a need to enhance the management system of the pilot program, optimize collaborative mechanisms, and strengthen talent development to support the ongoing initiatives [4].