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东海证券:工业机器人产量增速亮眼 产业链国产替代持续推进
智通财经网·2025-11-07 08:13

Core Insights - The Chinese industrial robot industry is experiencing significant growth, with production reaching 595,000 units in the first three quarters of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 29.8%, surpassing the total production for 2024 [1] - Domestic brands are gaining market share over foreign brands in the industrial robot sector, with exports of industrial robots increasing by 54.9% [1] - The localization of key components such as controllers, servo systems, and reducers is enhancing cost efficiency and supply chain stability [1][3] Policy and Market Drivers - Multiple factors, including policies and demand, are driving the growth of the Chinese industrial robot industry, with initiatives like the "Robot+" application action plan promoting automation solutions [2] - The demand for automation solutions is increasing due to higher requirements for quality consistency and flexible manufacturing in the context of industrial upgrades [2] Rise of Domestic Robot Manufacturers - The success of domestic robot manufacturers is attributed to breakthroughs in core component technologies and a deep understanding of the local market [3] - Leading companies are enhancing their service strategies and responsiveness to customer needs, providing personalized technical support [3] - Acquisitions by top firms, such as Estun's purchase of UK-based TRIO and Germany's CLOOS, are strengthening their capabilities in high-end motion control and welding robots [3] Diverse Downstream Demand - The automotive sector remains a traditional market for industrial robots, driving demand for welding, handling, and painting processes [4] - The lithium battery manufacturing sector is increasingly utilizing robots for various tasks, including handling, assembly, and coating [4] - The electronics industry is also a significant area for robot applications, with rising automation needs in the 3C industry, particularly in chip and display manufacturing [4] AI Integration in Manufacturing - The integration of AI with components like vision systems and motion control algorithms is enhancing the spatial awareness and efficiency of industrial robots [5] - Generative AI is aiding in robot programming, making operations more flexible [5] - Competition in the industrial robot sector is shifting from individual device performance to overall cost-effectiveness of integrated hardware and software solutions [5] Performance Disparities in the Robot Sector - Leading companies are improving performance through technological advancements and cost control, while smaller firms face operational pressures [6] - Price competition in the existing market is impacting profitability for some manufacturers, leading to selective order management [6] - Companies with high technical barriers in the components sector are benefiting from increased market share due to domestic substitution [6] Investment Recommendations - The competitiveness of the Chinese industrial robot industry is improving through differentiated strategies and continuous innovation, with a focus on leading companies like Huichuan Technology and Estun, as well as component firms like Greentech Harmonic [7]