白皮书：中国重点领域低碳发展深入推进

Core Viewpoint - The white paper "China's Action on Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutrality" emphasizes the deepening low-carbon development in key sectors, integrating carbon peak and carbon neutrality into the overall economic and social development, and accelerating the establishment of green and low-carbon production and lifestyle to inject strong green momentum into high-quality development [1]. Group 1: Key Sectors and Strategies - Key sectors such as industry, transportation, construction, and residential life are significant contributors to carbon emissions and play a crucial role in achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality [1]. - China is promoting collaborative innovation and integrated development between traditional and emerging industries, optimizing and upgrading industrial structures, and advancing the development of green and low-carbon industries [1]. - The level of industrial green and low-carbonization is continuously improving, with a focus on curbing high energy consumption, high emissions, and low-level projects, while updating binding standards for environmental, energy efficiency, water efficiency, and carbon emissions [1]. Group 2: Transportation and Urban Development - China is developing low-carbon transportation tools and equipment, optimizing transportation structures, and forming a modern comprehensive transportation system that is safe, convenient, efficient, green, and economical [2]. - The promotion of new energy vehicles has achieved the fastest global speed and the largest scale, with leading levels of railway electrification and initiatives for clean power in ships and aircraft [2]. - Urban and rural construction methods are being transformed, with improvements in green low-carbon development levels and living quality, alongside accelerated low-carbon transitions in urban planning and construction [2]. Group 3: Public Engagement and Lifestyle Changes - The implementation of green and low-carbon actions among the public is deepening, with a growing number of people consciously choosing a simple, moderate, green, low-carbon, and healthy lifestyle [2].