“十五五”县域经济发展如何迈步？多方专家学者支招

Core Viewpoint - The development of county economies during the 14th Five-Year Plan should focus on four key areas: artificial intelligence, urban-rural integration, green transformation, and county governance, emphasizing tailored policies over a one-size-fits-all approach [1][2][4] Group 1: Urban-Rural Integration - County economies are crucial for urban-rural integration, serving as a key engine for consumption and domestic demand [2] - The core of urban-rural integration is the integration of people, promoting the free movement of populations between urban and rural areas [2] - A modern industrial system should be established through deep integration of various industries in rural areas, moving beyond the traditional role of providing raw materials and labor [2][4] Group 2: Economic and Industrial Development - Counties should leverage their resource endowments and comparative advantages to develop suitable industries, including traditional and new sectors [3][5] - The integration of secondary and tertiary industries is essential for creating competitive and recognizable county industrial brands [4][5] - Counties should focus on attracting urban industries, capital, and talent while also connecting with rural industries to promote comprehensive development [5][8] Group 3: Infrastructure and Public Services - Enhancing public service attributes in counties is vital for economic development, requiring policies that facilitate the flow of resources such as land, capital, and talent [4][8] - The establishment of a conducive living and working environment is crucial, with improvements in rural infrastructure and public service accessibility [8] Group 4: Future Opportunities - The county economy faces new challenges and opportunities, including digital economy growth and rural revitalization [2][7] - The focus should be on cultivating specialized and innovative industrial clusters, extending agricultural processing chains, and developing new business models that integrate agriculture, e-commerce, and tourism [8]