欧洲多国：美国赶紧“还钱”

Core Points - The U.S. federal government shutdown has entered its 39th day, impacting various sectors including food assistance, air transport, and healthcare, while also affecting U.S. military bases in Italy, Portugal, and Germany [1] - Italy's government is urging the U.S. to resolve the salary payment issue for approximately 2,000 Italian employees at U.S. military bases, particularly at Aviano Air Base and Vicenza Army Base [2] - The Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs has engaged with the U.S. Embassy in Rome, confirming discussions about using military funds to pay the employees [2] - The Italian-American bilateral agreement protects the rights of Italian employees at U.S. bases, mandating salary payments by the end of the month, while U.S. law allows federal employees to go unpaid during a shutdown [2] Group 1 - The shutdown has led to significant financial distress for local employees, with many struggling to meet basic living expenses [3] - Union representatives have called for intervention from the Italian Prime Minister and warned of potential strikes if the situation is not resolved [4] Group 2 - Other countries hosting U.S. military bases are also facing similar salary issues, with local governments having to advance payments to employees [5] - In Portugal, over 360 local employees at the Lajes Air Base have not received their salaries, leading to government intervention to provide loans for salary payments [5] - Germany has advanced salaries for nearly 11,000 local employees at U.S. bases, expecting reimbursement once the shutdown ends [5]