李艳：在乌镇聆听科技行业青年精英的声音

Core Insights - The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology is profoundly reshaping the economic, social, and international relations landscape, becoming a key area of strategic competition between the US and China [1][3] - The emergence of young tech talents who embrace technological long-termism and possess both humanistic perspectives and engineering capabilities is a significant phenomenon with far-reaching implications [1][4] Group 1: AI Development and Application - AI technology has transitioned from laboratory experiments to widespread applications, yet it remains in its early stages, requiring time to realize its potential and disruptive impacts [1] - The development and application of AI face multiple real-world constraints and challenges, indicating that this transformation will span a considerable historical period [1] Group 2: Importance of Technological Long-termism - Advocating for "technological long-termism" is crucial, as highlighted during the "Six Little Dragons Wuzhen Dialogue" at the 2025 World Internet Conference, where young tech elites discussed the future of the internet and the true essence of AI [2] - These young elites emphasize a deep understanding of technology, rational grasp of innovation rhythms, and a conscious commitment to ethics and social responsibility, which are essential for the sustainable development of AI [2] Group 3: Sino-US Competition in AI - The competition between the US and China in the AI sector is not only a contest of technological strength but also a comprehensive battle involving innovation systems, talent policies, and cultural soft power [3] - The US maintains a lead in upstream areas like original algorithms and chip design due to its traditional advantages in basic research and top talent, while China rapidly advances AI industrialization through rich application scenarios and vast data resources [3] Group 4: Characteristics of Young Tech Elites - Young tech elites in China are forming a "global vision, local innovation" model, drawing inspiration from both global technological developments and local cultural traditions [3][4] - They exhibit a commitment to preserving humanistic values in technology, seeking balance between efficiency and fairness, innovation and regulation, as well as globalization and localization [3] Group 5: Future of Technology and Society - The growth of these young elites is influenced by multiple factors, including education, industry, policy, and culture, reflecting a dedication to long-term technological value amidst a culture of instant gratification [4] - Their approach signifies a continuation and innovation of China's internet development, blending the entrepreneurial spirit of previous generations with new characteristics such as openness, social responsibility, and balanced development [4][5]