美国政府指示各州收回已全额发放的11月食品援助金

Core Points - The Trump administration has instructed states not to distribute full benefits for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) for November, following a temporary halt ordered by the U.S. Supreme Court [2][3] - The USDA has issued a memo indicating that during the government "shutdown," states are only to distribute 65% of the benefits and must retract any full payments already made [2] - This marks the first time in 60 years that SNAP benefits have been suspended, affecting approximately 42 million people, or one-eighth of the U.S. population, with monthly expenditures exceeding $8 billion [3] Group 1 - The U.S. Supreme Court issued an emergency order to halt lower court rulings requiring full SNAP benefits distribution for November [2] - The USDA's memo threatens states with actions such as the cancellation of federal funds for administrative costs if they do not comply with the new guidelines [2] - The SNAP program is a critical part of the U.S. social safety net, primarily serving low-income individuals [3] Group 2 - The USDA's directive requires states to withdraw any steps taken to issue full SNAP benefits for November [2] - The program's suspension is unprecedented, even during previous government shutdowns, highlighting the severity of the current situation [3] - The majority of SNAP beneficiaries live below the poverty line, emphasizing the program's importance for food security [3]