一位俄罗斯留学生眼中的赫哲族风情

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the cultural transformation of the Hezhe ethnic group in China, showcasing how traditional fish skin craftsmanship has evolved into a modern industry that combines cultural heritage with tourism and creative products [1][2][4]. Group 1: Cultural Heritage and Craftsmanship - The Hezhe ethnic group, located in northern China, has a rich fishing and hunting culture, historically using fish skin for clothing and tents to survive harsh conditions [1]. - The fish skin craftsmanship has been revitalized through copyright protection, leading to the creation of fashionable clothing and cultural items, with a cooperative achieving annual sales exceeding 100,000 RMB [2][3]. - The unique singing art form "Imakan," which encompasses historical tales and fishing life, has been recognized as a UNESCO intangible cultural heritage since 2011, and efforts are being made to revitalize it through training and educational materials [2][3]. Group 2: Economic Development and Tourism - The Hezhe ethnic community has transitioned from traditional fishing to a "fishing-tourism integration" model, with local culinary experiences like the "Hezhe Fish Feast" becoming popular among visitors [3]. - The village has developed into a well-known tourist destination, with innovative models such as "homestay + intangible cultural heritage experience," leading to collective income surpassing 1 million RMB [3]. - The local government supports cultural festivals and events to promote the Hezhe culture, making it accessible and appealing to both domestic and international tourists [3][4].