视频丨美国政府“停摆” 欧洲国家催讨美军基地雇员薪水

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. federal government shutdown has entered its 39th day, impacting various sectors including food assistance, air transport, and healthcare, while also affecting U.S. military bases in Italy, Portugal, and Germany, leading to unpaid wages for local employees [2][3]. Group 1: Impact on Italian Employees - Approximately 2,000 Italian employees at U.S. military bases in Italy have not received their October salaries, primarily affecting the Aviano Air Base and Vicenza Army Base [3]. - The Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs has urged the U.S. to resolve the salary payment issue quickly, regardless of when the government shutdown ends [3]. - Italian law protects the rights of local employees at U.S. bases, mandating that salaries be paid by the last day of the working month [3]. Group 2: Broader Implications for Local Employees - The shutdown has led to salary payment issues for thousands of local employees at U.S. military bases across Europe, with some host countries having to advance salaries while awaiting reimbursement from the U.S. [6]. - In Portugal, over 360 local employees at the Lajes Air Base have faced unpaid wages, with the local government approving a bank loan to cover these salaries [6]. - The German government has advanced salaries for nearly 11,000 local employees at U.S. bases, expecting reimbursement once the shutdown concludes [6]. Group 3: Union Responses and Potential Actions - Union representatives have expressed significant concern over the unpaid wages, with some warning of potential strikes if the situation is not addressed [4][5]. - The union leader for Italian employees highlighted the unprecedented nature of the situation, stating it has not occurred in 50 years and is causing severe financial distress for many employees [4].