科普进校园：让地震避险成为“肌肉记忆”

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of earthquake emergency preparedness in schools, highlighting the successful implementation of earthquake drills and educational programs in Yunnan Province, which have significantly improved students' response to seismic events [1][2][3]. Group 1: Earthquake Preparedness in Schools - Yunnan Province has initiated a "Science + Drills" approach to enhance earthquake emergency preparedness in schools, recognizing the high frequency and intensity of seismic activity in the region [2]. - The "Five Ones" initiative, launched in 2021, promotes earthquake science education and regular emergency drills in schools, with over 6,000 schools participating and more than 7,000 teachers trained as disaster prevention educators [2][3]. - The implementation of earthquake drills has led to effective responses during actual seismic events, as demonstrated by the orderly evacuation of students during a 7.9 magnitude earthquake in Myanmar [3]. Group 2: Educational Materials and Community Engagement - Educational materials covering all age groups have been developed and distributed to schools, including textbooks and online courses, with some materials available in minority languages [4]. - A "Disaster Prevention Science Lecture Team" has been established to conduct regular lectures and guide emergency drills in schools, emphasizing practical training [5]. - The introduction of the "Guidelines for Earthquake Emergency Evacuation Drills in Primary and Secondary Schools" by the China Earthquake Administration and the Ministry of Education aims to standardize and improve the quality of earthquake drills across the country [5].