促进贸易优化升级，助力实现碳达峰、碳中和目标——十六项举措拓展绿色贸易

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Commerce has issued the "Implementation Opinions on Expanding Green Trade," focusing on addressing shortcomings in enterprises' green and low-carbon development capabilities, the potential for carbon reduction in logistics, and the inadequacy of supporting systems in China's green trade development [1][2]. Group 1: Key Measures - The 16 specific measures proposed in the Opinions are aimed at actively expanding green trade and promoting trade optimization and upgrading [2]. - The measures include enhancing the green and low-carbon development capabilities of foreign trade enterprises, expanding the import and export of green and low-carbon products and technologies, creating a favorable international environment for green trade development, and establishing a sound support and guarantee system for green trade [2]. Group 2: Green Trade Growth - Green low-carbon products have become a new driving force for foreign trade development, with significant export growth in related products [3]. - For instance, in the first three quarters of this year, the export growth rate of wind turbine units and components exceeded 30%, while photovoltaic products have maintained an export value of over 200 billion for four consecutive years [3]. Group 3: International Cooperation - China is committed to an open and cooperative approach, focusing on deep participation in global governance of green trade, enhancing the "green content" of high-standard free trade zones, and aligning domestic reforms with international green standards [4]. Group 4: Collaborative Efforts - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology plans to cultivate 6,430 national green factories and 491 green industrial parks by the end of 2024, with green factories accounting for over 20% of total output [5]. - The State Administration for Market Regulation will advance the green product certification system to support the green development of foreign trade enterprises [6].