一场绿色发展的全民奔赴

Core Insights - China's commitment to carbon peak and carbon neutrality has led to significant advancements in green and low-carbon development, establishing a comprehensive carbon reduction policy system and becoming a global leader in renewable energy and electric vehicles [1][2][3] Group 1: Waste Management and Recycling - By the end of 2024, 98.5% of urban communities in China will have waste classification facilities, reflecting a shift in public attitude towards environmental responsibility [1] - The transition from single-bin to multi-bin waste disposal signifies a broader commitment to sustainable practices [1] Group 2: Energy Transition - China is prioritizing the development of non-fossil energy, increasing its share from 16.0% in 2020 to 19.8% by 2024, with an annual increase of nearly 1 percentage point [2] - By August 2025, installed capacity for wind and solar power is expected to exceed 1.69 billion kilowatts, tripling the 2020 figures and contributing to 80% of new power installations since 2020 [2] - The proportion of fossil energy consumption is projected to decrease from 84.0% in 2020 to 80.2% by 2024, indicating a steady move towards cleaner energy sources [2] Group 3: New Energy Vehicles - As of June 2025, the number of new energy vehicles in China is expected to reach 36.89 million, accounting for 10.27% of the total vehicle ownership [3] - In 2024, Chinese new energy vehicles are projected to be exported to over 180 countries, helping to reduce global carbon emissions by over 50 million tons [3] - The "new three" sectors, including new energy vehicles, lithium batteries, and photovoltaic products, are becoming key components of China's manufacturing identity, contributing over 18% to GDP in 2024 [3] Group 4: Green Finance and Carbon Market - By the end of 2024, the balance of green loans in China is expected to reach 36.6 trillion yuan, with nearly 70% directed towards carbon reduction projects [5] - The green insurance sector is projected to generate premium income of 333.15 billion yuan in 2024, while green bond issuance is expected to reach 681.43 billion yuan, 2.5 times that of 2020 [5] - The national carbon emissions trading market, launched in July 2021, covers over 60% of carbon emissions and has seen a cumulative trading volume of approximately 728 million tons by September 2025 [5]