美参议院正式通过临时拨款法案，众议院计划最早于12日下午4时进行投票

Core Points - The U.S. Senate passed a temporary funding bill with a vote of 60 to 40, despite strong criticism from within the Democratic Party [1] - The bill will fund various federal departments and agencies until January 30, 2026, and aims to end the longest government shutdown in U.S. history, which has lasted 41 days as of October 10 [2][3] - The bill does not include the extension of healthcare subsidies that Democrats had previously insisted on, but a promise was made to vote on this issue in mid-December [2] Group 1 - The temporary funding bill will provide funding for the Department of Agriculture, the Food and Drug Administration, the Department of Veterans Affairs, military construction projects, and congressional operations [2] - The bill also reverses the decision to lay off federal employees since the government shutdown began on October 1, protecting them from further layoffs until next year [2] - The House of Representatives is expected to vote on the bill soon, with Speaker Mike Johnson urging members to return to Washington for the vote [2][3] Group 2 - The Senate Majority Leader, a Republican, assured Democrats that there would be a vote on healthcare subsidies in December to facilitate the agreement [2] - The decision by Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer to allow collaboration with Republicans has angered progressive members of the party, indicating potential future funding disputes [2]