胡军：中国绿色实践为全球气候治理贡献方案

Core Viewpoint - The report titled "Green Water and Green Mountains Create Beautiful Pictures - The Innovation and Global Significance of Ecological Civilization Construction in China" emphasizes the importance of the concept "Green water and green mountains are as valuable as mountains of gold and silver," highlighting China's contributions to global environmental governance and sustainable development [1][3][8]. Group 1: China's Contributions to Renewable Energy - In 2024, China is expected to contribute nearly 64% of the 585 GW of new global renewable energy capacity, maintaining its position as the world's leader in installed capacity for solar and wind energy for the past decade [4]. - China exports approximately 60% of the world's wind power equipment and 70% of solar components, significantly reducing carbon emissions by about 4.1 billion tons during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [4]. Group 2: Ecological Economic Models - The "Protect Green for Gold" model emphasizes that ecological protection and restoration can lead to economic returns through government-led ecological compensation and policy incentives, as demonstrated by Guangzhou's investment of 488 million yuan in wetland restoration [5]. - The "Gather Green for Gold" model focuses on developing green industries through technological innovation and brand building, as seen in Daxing'anling's cessation of commercial logging and promotion of tourism, resulting in a projected forest carbon storage of approximately 1.72 billion tons by 2024 [7]. - The "Borrow Green for Gold" model promotes the integration of ecological resources into market circulation, exemplified by Anji's creation of a carbon asset package from its bamboo forest resources, benefiting 167 villages and 51,000 households [7]. Group 3: Global Collaboration and Sustainable Development - The report serves as a systematic summary of the "Green water and green mountains" concept and China's practices, aiming to share China's story and solutions with the world, advocating for collaborative efforts in high-quality development and environmental protection [8].